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English chemist, John Walker, invents the friction
match 'Friction Lights'

1831 A.D.
Charles Sauria, France, incorporates white or yellow
phosphorus in friction match

1845 A.D.
Anton von Schrotter discovers red phosphorus
which leads to development of safety match

1855 A.D.
J.E. Lungstrom, Sweden, patents the safety match